European Crowdfunding Guide 2025 A comprehensive overview of the European crowdfunding landscape, based on the latest market data and regulatory developments. 1. Market Overview Total Market Volume: €1+ billion (2023) Dominant Model: Loan-based (65% of funding) Retail Investor Share: 87% of all investors Leading Sectors: Professional services (33%)Construction (21%) Leading Markets France: 30 platforms, €292M […]
Belgium
Business Registration Time and Cost – Country Ranking
The landscape of business registration across 48 leading economies reveals significant variations in efficiency and cost. New Zealand maintains its position as the global leader with a streamlined one-procedure system completed in 1-2 days. Estonia and Singapore follow closely, demonstrating the growing importance of digital infrastructure in business registration. This article is part of our […]
The EU Blue Card: Everything You Need to Know
The EU Blue Card is a work permit that allows citizens of non-EU countries to work in the EU. It is a popular choice for many people who want to work in Europe, as it has many benefits compared to other visas. In this article, we will discuss who can apply for the EU Blue […]
Guide to European Startup Media: Podcasts, Newsletters and More
In recent years, Europe’s startup ecosystem has experienced unprecedented growth, with cities like London, Berlin, Paris, Amsterdam and Stockholm emerging as major innovation hubs. As the ecosystem matures, there’s been a corresponding boom in high-quality media coverage focusing on European entrepreneurship. This guide explores the best podcasts, newsletters, and other media resources that we think […]
Integrated Tax Rates on Corporate Income – Country Comparison
When evaluating countries for business expansion or startup establishment, many entrepreneurs and SME owners focus solely on corporate income tax rates. However, this approach overlooks a crucial aspect of the total tax burden – the integrated tax rate on corporate income. In this article, part of the Business Attraction Index series, we analyze how the […]
Startup Employee Stock Options – Country Comparison
Employee Stock Options (ESOs) are a vital tool for startups to attract and retain top talent, offering a piece of the potential upside in exchange for commitment and contribution, especially when cash flow is limited. However, navigating the world of ESOs can feel like traversing a complex maze, with varying regulations, tax implications, and legal […]
Global Corporate Tax Comparison & Guide
Choosing the right location for your startup is a critical decision, and corporate income tax rates play a significant role in that choice. Different countries offer varying tax rates and structures, some more favorable to new businesses than others. This guide provides an overview of corporate tax rates in 24 countries, offering insights for entrepreneurs […]
R&D tax breaks and incentives for businesses in Europe
Governments all over Europe want to attract innovative business activity. Those are businesses that perform ground-breaking research and development (R&D) activities. European countries, and the EU as a whole, give incentives to these businesses. For example to create a more technologically advanced economy, stimulate job growth or tackle climate-related challenges. Such incentives are offered through […]
EU Pay Transparency Directive in 2024 and beyond
The EU Pay Transparency Directive is a new set of regulations designed to promote equal pay for equal work and increase transparency around pay practices across the European Union. This guide will delve into the key aspects of the directive, its implications for businesses, and the steps organizations can take to ensure compliance. Who is […]
Transfer Pricing: Guide for Cross-Border Businesses in Europe
Navigating the complex world of international business taxation can be a daunting task for entrepreneurs, startups, and established businesses alike. One particularly challenging aspect is transfer pricing, a concept that plays a crucial role in determining the taxable profits of companies operating across borders. This guide will provide a comprehensive overview of transfer pricing, its […]